Key Takeaways
- San Bernardino County Department of Behavioral Health operates a 24/7 crisis line at (888) 743-1478 for immediate support.
- Co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders affect an estimated 50 percent of individuals seeking addiction treatment.
- Integrated dual diagnosis treatment that addresses both conditions simultaneously produces significantly better outcomes.
- Medi-Cal and most commercial insurance plans cover mental health services under federal parity laws.
- Community mental health centers in San Bernardino provide sliding-scale services for uninsured residents.
The Mental Health Landscape in San Bernardino
San Bernardino, the county seat and one of the largest cities in the Inland Empire, faces significant mental health challenges rooted in socioeconomic factors including high poverty rates, limited access to specialty care, and the lingering trauma of the 2015 terrorist attack that deeply affected the community. These stressors contribute to elevated rates of depression, anxiety, PTSD, and substance use disorders.
Despite these challenges, San Bernardino has a growing network of mental health providers including county-operated clinics, community health centers, private practitioners, and specialized programs serving specific populations such as veterans, youth, and individuals experiencing homelessness. Understanding these resources is essential for anyone seeking mental health support in the area.
The intersection of mental health and substance use is particularly relevant in San Bernardino. Research consistently shows that approximately half of individuals with substance use disorders also have a co-occurring mental health condition. Addressing both issues simultaneously through integrated treatment is critical for lasting recovery.
Crisis and Emergency Mental Health Services
San Bernardino County operates a 24-hour crisis line at (888) 743-1478 that provides immediate support for individuals experiencing psychiatric emergencies, suicidal ideation, or mental health crises. Trained counselors can provide phone-based intervention, dispatch mobile crisis teams, and coordinate referrals to appropriate services.
The Crisis Stabilization Unit in San Bernardino provides short-term emergency psychiatric care for individuals who need more than phone-based support but may not require full hospitalization. The unit offers assessment, medication management, and brief intervention to stabilize acute psychiatric symptoms.
For life-threatening emergencies, the emergency departments at Community Hospital of San Bernardino and Loma Linda University Medical Center provide psychiatric evaluation and stabilization services. Both facilities can facilitate involuntary psychiatric holds under California's 5150 law when individuals present an immediate danger to themselves or others.
If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, call 911. For non-emergency mental health crises, contact the San Bernardino County crisis line at (888) 743-1478 or the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline by dialing 988.
Outpatient Mental Health Treatment
Outpatient mental health services in San Bernardino range from individual therapy and psychiatric medication management to structured programs for specific conditions. The county Department of Behavioral Health operates clinics in San Bernardino that provide services on a sliding-scale basis for Medi-Cal recipients and uninsured residents.
Private practitioners and group practices in the area offer a broader range of therapeutic modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, EMDR for trauma processing, and psychodynamic therapy. Many accept commercial insurance plans, expanding access for employed residents and their families.
Specialized programs address the needs of specific populations. Veterans can access mental health services through the Jerry L. Pettis VA Medical Center in nearby Loma Linda. Youth mental health programs operate through the county and through school-based services. Programs for transitional-age youth bridge the gap between adolescent and adult mental health systems.
- San Bernardino County Behavioral Health clinics: Medi-Cal and sliding-scale services
- Private therapists and psychiatrists: Commercial insurance and self-pay options
- Jerry L. Pettis VA Medical Center: Comprehensive mental health services for veterans
- School-based services: Mental health support for children and adolescents
- Community health centers: Integrated primary care and behavioral health
Dual Diagnosis: When Mental Health and Addiction Overlap
Dual diagnosis, the co-occurrence of a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder, is remarkably common. Depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and ADHD frequently co-occur with addiction, and each condition exacerbates the other in a destructive cycle. Treating one condition without addressing the other almost invariably leads to relapse or worsening symptoms.
Integrated dual diagnosis treatment addresses both conditions simultaneously within a unified clinical framework. This approach ensures that medication management, therapy, and recovery planning account for the complex interactions between psychiatric symptoms and substance use behaviors.
Trust SoCal in Fountain Valley specializes in dual diagnosis treatment, providing psychiatric evaluation, medication management, evidence-based therapy for co-occurring disorders, and comprehensive addiction treatment within a single JCAHO-accredited program. San Bernardino residents with co-occurring conditions benefit from this integrated approach.
Community Mental Health Resources
Beyond clinical treatment, community organizations in San Bernardino provide support groups, peer counseling, wellness programs, and social services that complement professional mental health care. The National Alliance on Mental Illness Inland Empire chapter offers education, support groups, and advocacy for individuals with mental health conditions and their families.
Faith-based organizations in San Bernardino also play a significant role in providing emotional support, crisis assistance, and community connection. Many churches and religious organizations offer pastoral counseling, support groups, and referral services that bridge gaps in the formal mental health system.
Peer support programs, staffed by individuals with lived experience of mental health challenges and recovery, provide a unique form of support rooted in shared understanding. San Bernardino County funds several peer support initiatives that serve residents throughout the county.
Accessing Mental Health Services
The first step to accessing mental health services in San Bernardino depends on your insurance status and the urgency of your needs. For Medi-Cal recipients, the county Department of Behavioral Health serves as the primary access point and can coordinate referrals to appropriate providers throughout the county system.
For individuals with commercial insurance, contacting your insurance plan's behavioral health number will provide a list of in-network therapists and psychiatrists in the San Bernardino area. Many therapists also list their services on directories like Psychology Today, making it easier to find providers who specialize in specific conditions.
For comprehensive dual diagnosis treatment that addresses both mental health and substance use, contact Trust SoCal at (949) 280-8360. The admissions team provides free assessments and insurance verification for San Bernardino residents seeking integrated care.

Rachel Handa, Clinical Director
Clinical Director & Therapist




